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Ontario Building & Construction Trade Unions

Self Development Training

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Affiliation Partners

International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and Allied Workers - Trade Finder Affiliates
International Brotherhood of Teamsters - Trade Finder Affiliates
United Association of Union Plumbers, Fitters, Welders and Service Techs - Trade Finder Affiliates
International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) - Trade Finder Affiliates
International Association of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental and Reinforcing Iron Workers - Trade Finder Affiliates
(IBEW) International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers - Trade Finder Affiliates
UBC Millwrights - Trade finder Affiliates
united brotherhood of carpenters - Trade Finder Affiliates
International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers (IBB) - Trade Finder Affiliates

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Architectural Glass & Metal Technician

Certificate of Qualification 424A

An Architectural Glass & Metal Specialist (commonly referred to as a Glazier) is responsible for handling, measuring, cutting, shaping, installing, replacing, and repairing various types of glass and glass alternatives. Their work is often required in commercial, residential, and transportation projects. Specialists in this field fabricate and assemble curtain wall frameworks, aluminum storefront systems, doors, skylights, and perform silicone glazing and slope glazing installation.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Proficiency in construction and design principles
  • Exceptional attention to detail
  • Strong skills in communication, reading, writing, numeracy, and critical problem-solving
  • Patience and resilience under pressure
  • Excellent hand-eye coordination and manual skills

Career Opportunities

  • Commercial and Institutional Construction
  • Residential construction and renovation
  • Independent contracting and self-employment
  • Manufacturing and fabrication

Training Program

Requires 8,000 hours of hands-on training, complemented by three sessions of 8-week classroom-based technical instruction.

Eligibility Criteria

  • High school diploma preferred (Grade 10 minimum required).

Wage Expectations

Average Journeyperson Wage: $40.63/hour (2024 Provincial Estimate)
(IUPAT) International Union of Painters and Allied Trades - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Brick & Stone Mason

Certificate of Qualification 401A

A Masonry Specialist is skilled in constructing and repairing walls, floors, arches, pathways, partitions, fireplaces, chimneys, smokestacks, and other structural elements. These professionals are employed across residential, industrial, institutional, and commercial projects. Their tasks include installing, maintaining, and restoring masonry structures while enhancing both functionality and aesthetics.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong literacy, numeracy, and communication abilities
  • Excellent spatial awareness and hand-eye coordination
  • Creative talent with an eye for design, symmetry, and proportions
  • Capacity to work outdoors in diverse weather conditions
  • Comfort and safety awareness when working at heights

Career Opportunities

  • Residential and Commercial Construction
  • Institutional and Industrial Building Projects
  • Civil and Structural Engineering Projects
  • Freelance and Independent Contracting

Training Program

5,600 hours of practical, hands-on experience, supported by three 8-week blocks of classroom-based technical instruction.

Eligibility Criteria

  • High school diploma recommended (Grade 10 minimum required).

Wage Expectations

Average Journeyperson Wage: $40.63/hour (2024 Provincial Estimate)
International Union of Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Brick & Allied Craft Union Of Canada - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Cement (Concrete) Finisher

Certificate of Qualification 244G

A Concrete Specialist focuses on constructing and finishing concrete surfaces such as floors, walls, and pavements, utilizing various methods to achieve desired textures, colors, and finishes in residential, commercial, and industrial projects.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong verbal and active listening skills
  • Adaptable to both indoor and outdoor work environments
  • Dependable, with a positive and proactive mindset
  • Highly organized, punctual, and detail-oriented
  • Commitment to teamwork and safety standards

Career Opportunities

  • Commercial and institutional construction
  • Infrastructure and civil engineering projects
  • Self-employed or contract work
  • Residential construction and renovation

Training Program

4,500 hours of hands-on practical training Two 6-week sessions of classroom-based technical instruction

Eligibility Criteria

  • Grade 12 diploma recommended (minimum Grade 10 accepted)

Wage Expectations

Average hourly rate for certified professionals: $41.50/hour
LiUNA - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Operative Plasterers' and Cement Masons' International Association - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Concrete Pump Operator

Certificate of Qualification 637C

A Concrete Pump Technician is responsible for preparing, operating, maintaining, and troubleshooting concrete pumps utilized in various construction projects. These pumps may include truck-mounted, stationary, or tower-mounted systems for placing concrete with precision and efficiency.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Enjoy working in outdoor environments
  • Attention to detail and accuracy
  • Strong coordination and problem-solving skills
  • Clear and effective communication abilities

Career Opportunities

  • Infrastructure and Civil Engineering Projects
  • Residential and Commercial Construction
  • Heavy Industrial and Manufacturing Construction

Training Program

2,100–2,600 hours of practical, hands-on training, combined with 160 hours of classroom instruction covering safety, operations, and equipment maintenance (delivered over 4 weeks).

Eligibility Criteria

  • Completion of Grade 12 (minimum Grade 10 education required)
  • Possession of a valid DZ Driver's License

Wage Expectations

$55.30/hour (Based on industry data for the Greater Toronto-Hamilton Area, 2025)
International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Construction Boilermaker

Certificate of Qualification 428A

Industrial Boiler Installers specialize in the assembly, maintenance, and repair of high-pressure systems used across various industries. These include boilers, furnaces, storage tanks, exchangers, ductwork, and more. Professionals in this field work in diverse environments such as refineries, manufacturing plants, power stations, and renewable energy facilities.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong analytical, reading, and communication abilities
  • Advanced problem-solving and strategic planning skills
  • High level of physical endurance and fitness
  • Comfort working in tight spaces, outdoor conditions, and elevated areas
  • Flexibility to relocate and adapt to varying job locations

Career Opportunities

  • Institutional and Commercial Infrastructure
  • Heavy Machinery and Equipment Installation
  • Custom Fabrication and Metalwork Manufacturing

Training Program

1,800 hours of pre-apprenticeship training, followed by 6,000 hours of field experience, supported by three intensive 6-week technical courses.

Eligibility Criteria

  • High school diploma or GED equivalent
  • Strong foundational skills in mathematics and science

Wage Expectations

$56.10/hour (Average industry wage in Ontario, 2025)
International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers (IBB) - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Construction Craft Worker

Certificate of Qualification 450A

A General Construction Worker (commonly referred to as a Labourer) is responsible for tasks across a variety of construction sites, including residential, commercial, industrial, and institutional projects. They also contribute to infrastructure projects such as highways, bridges, dams, tunnels, and pipelines. In addition, they assist with landscaping and utility work as needed.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Enthusiastic about learning new skills and taking initiative
  • Strong verbal communication and active listening abilities
  • Dependable, punctual, and organized with a positive attitude
  • Demonstrates teamwork and problem-solving capabilities

Career Opportunities

  • Commercial and Institutional Construction Projects
  • Residential Building and Renovations
  • Heavy Industry and Civil Engineering Works
  • Independent and Contract Work

Training Program

2,500 hours of practical work-based experience, complemented by two 6-week technical training programs focused on core skills, safety, and industry standards.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Minimum Grade 10 education; Grade 12 proficiency in math and literacy is advantageous
  • Must be at least 18 years old
  • Possession of a valid driver’s license (Ontario)

Wage Expectations

$37.25/hour (2025 Provincial Estimate)
LiUNA - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Drywall Finisher & Plasterer

Certificate of Qualification 453A

Wall Coating Specialists are experts in applying, smoothing, and finishing drywall and plaster for both interior and exterior surfaces. Their work includes restoring walls and ceilings, adding fire resistance, soundproofing, and decorative finishes, ensuring spaces meet both aesthetic and functional requirements.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Excellent physical stamina, flexibility, and coordination
  • Ability to measure, calculate, and work with object dimensions accurately
  • Keen attention to detail with strong problem-solving and organizational skills

Career Opportunities

  • Commercial and Institutional Construction Sites
  • Residential Renovation and Development Projects
  • Freelance and Self-Employment Opportunities

Training Program

3,200 hours of supervised practical experience, accompanied by one 10-week intensive technical training session that covers best practices and industry standards.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Completion of Grade 10 (with credits in math and English)
  • High school diploma or equivalent certification (e.g., GED)

Wage Expectations

$43.10/hour (2025 Industry Average for Ontario)
(IUPAT) International Union of Painters and Allied Trades - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Operative Plasterers' and Cement Masons' International Association - Trade Finder Affiliates
Click here

Drywall, Acoustic & Lathing Applicator

Certificate of Qualification 451A

Wall Systems and Insulation Specialists are skilled professionals who install structural steel framing, acoustic and thermal insulation, and various drywall systems. Their expertise extends to constructing partitions, ceilings, and access flooring while ensuring soundproofing, fire resistance, and structural stability.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong reading, math, and problem-solving capabilities
  • Excellent physical fitness with the ability to lift up to 25 kg
  • Sharp eyesight and attention to detail
  • Effective both in solo work and collaborative team environments
  • Confident working at elevated heights

Career Opportunities

  • Commercial and Institutional Building Projects
  • Engineering and Structural Development
  • Freelance and Independent Contracting

Training Program

5,500 hours of hands-on job experience, supported by two 8-week classroom-based training modules focusing on advanced techniques and industry standards.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Grade 10 education minimum (Grade 12 diploma preferred)
  • Strong foundation in math and reading comprehension

Wage Expectations

$46.20/hour (2025 Provincial Average)
united brotherhood of carpenters - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Electrician – Construction & Maintenance

Certificate of Qualification 309A

Electrical Systems Technicians design, assemble, install, maintain, and troubleshoot electrical systems across residential, commercial, and industrial environments. These systems include power distribution, lighting, heating, renewable energy solutions, and security installations. Their work involves addressing complex challenges under varied and demanding conditions.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Proficiency in math, reading, and problem-solving
  • Comfort working outdoors and at elevated heights
  • Responsible and safety-conscious mindset
  • Enjoys hands-on tasks and tackling technical challenges
  • Strong analytical and critical thinking skills

Career Opportunities

  • Commercial and Institutional Construction
  • Engineering and Heavy Industry Projects
  • Manufacturing and Prefabrication
  • Self-Employment Opportunities
  • Residential Renovations and Energy Solutions

Training Program

2,000 hours of pre-apprenticeship training, followed by 8,200 hours of supervised on-site experience, complemented by one 6-week and two 9-week technical courses focused on advanced electrical skills.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Completion of senior-level English, mathematics, and science courses (physics recommended)
  • High school diploma or GED certification

Wage Expectations

$52.15/hour (2025 Industry Standard for Ontario)
(IBEW) International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Elevating Devices Mechanic

Certificate of Qualification 636E

Elevator systems technicians are skilled professionals responsible for the assembly, installation, servicing, and maintenance of vertical transportation systems such as elevators, escalators, and lifts. They may focus on specific areas like installation or repairs and typically work for elevator manufacturers or specialized maintenance firms.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Proficient in reading, communication, and numerical analysis
  • Strong analytical and troubleshooting abilities
  • Practical mechanical skills
  • Good physical health and stamina

Career Opportunities

  • Commercial and Institutional Construction
  • Heavy Equipment and Infrastructure Projects

Training Program

8,500 hours of hands-on experience, paired with four 6-week classroom training modules to build technical expertise.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Completion of high school or GED equivalent
  • Basic understanding of mechanical and electrical principles

Wage Expectations

$60.50/Hour (2023 National Estimate)

Floor Covering Installer

Certificate of Qualification 448A

Flooring installation specialists are skilled professionals who install hardwood, carpet, laminate, vinyl, and other durable flooring materials in residential, commercial, and industrial spaces. They may work with construction companies, renovation firms, or independently as contractors.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong skills in reading, communication, and mathematics
  • Proficiency in planning and problem-solving
  • Capability to work in physically demanding positions for extended periods
  • Spatial awareness for accurate material estimation
  • Excellent sense of color and material compatibility

Career Opportunities

  • Commercial and Residential Construction
  • Home Renovation and Remodeling Projects
  • Independent Contractor or Self-Employed Business
  • Manufacturing and Custom Fabrication

Training Program

6,500 hours of fieldwork combined with three 8-week in-class training sessions focused on technical expertise and safety procedures.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Completion of Grade 12 (Grade 10 minimum acceptable)
  • Aptitude for manual and precision work

Wage Expectations

$46.75/Hour (2024 National Estimate)
united brotherhood of carpenters - Trade Finder Affiliates
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General Carpenter

Certificate of Qualification 403A

A Construction and Renovation Carpenter is responsible for building, remodeling, and repairing structures composed of wood, metal, and other materials in various sectors, including residential, commercial, and industrial projects.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong verbal and written communication, numeracy, and analytical thinking
  • Excellent hand-eye coordination for precision tasks
  • Attention to detail and expertise in project planning and execution
  • Ability to adapt and solve complex structural challenges

Career Opportunities

  • Heavy Industrial Construction
  • Commercial and Institutional Construction
  • Home Renovation and Building Services
  • Self-employed and Freelance Contracting

Training Program

7,000 hours of practical on-site training, supported by two 10-week theoretical modules covering technical skills and safety practices.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Grade 12 education is preferred (Grade 10 minimum acceptable)
  • Strong interest and aptitude in construction and design

Wage Expectations

$47.00/Hour (2024 Industry Average)
united brotherhood of carpenters - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Hazardous Materials Worker

Certificate of Qualification 253H

Hazardous Materials Technicians specialize in identifying, handling, and disposing of hazardous substances such as asbestos, mold, lead, and other biohazards. They play a critical role in ensuring environmental safety and compliance.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Willingness to learn and adopt new safety protocols
  • Strong communication and active listening skills
  • Team player with the ability to work independently when required
  • Positive attitude combined with a solid work ethic
  • Highly organized, dependable, and punctual

Career Opportunities

  • Institutional and Commercial Building Maintenance
  • Environmental Remediation and Hazard Management
  • Waste Processing and Hazard Disposal Services

Training Program

3,200 hours of supervised on-the-job training, complemented by 120 hours of classroom-based technical safety education, delivered flexibly to suit different schedules.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Minimum Grade 10 education (Grade 12 literacy/numeracy preferred)
  • At least 18 years of age
  • Possession of a valid driver's license

Wage Expectations

$40.00/Hour (2024 National Average)
LiUNA - Trade Finder Affiliates
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(IUPAT) International Union of Painters and Allied Trades - Trade Finder Affiliates
Click here

Heat & Frost Insulator

Certificate of Qualification 253A

Thermal and Acoustic Insulation Specialists go beyond installing heating, cooling, and refrigeration systems—they contribute to controlling sound, air, smoke, and fire passage in various construction environments. Their work is vital to large-scale institutional, commercial, and industrial projects.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Proficient in communication, numeracy, and problem-solving
  • Ability to interpret blueprints, specifications, and technical drawings
  • Skilled in operating machinery and power tools safely
  • Physically fit to handle challenging job site conditions

Career Opportunities

  • Large-scale Institutional and Commercial Construction
  • Independent Contractor Roles
  • Industrial and Heavy Infrastructure Projects

Training Program

Local training facilities provide 3 comprehensive levels of in-class education combined with 6,400 hours of fieldwork. Training includes three 6-week technical sessions to ensure practical and theoretical mastery.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Grade 12 education preferred (Grade 10 minimum acceptable)

Wage Expectations

$50.50/Hour (2024 National Estimate)
International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and Allied Workers - Trade Finder Affiliates

Heavy Equipment Operators (Tractor Loader Backhoe / Excavator / Dozer)

Certificate of Qualification
636A (Tractor Loader Backhoe),
636B (Excavator),
636C (Dozer)

Heavy Equipment Operators are responsible for the operation of machinery used in large-scale construction, maintenance, and infrastructure projects such as roads, bridges, pipelines, and mining. They play a key role in material handling and site preparation, working for contractors in industries like construction, logging, and energy.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Proficient in reading, communication, and problem-solving
  • Skilled in handling and operating heavy machinery
  • Ability to interpret blueprints, grades, and site plans
  • Strong grasp of calculations for cuts and fills
  • Dependability and solid decision-making skills
  • Physical adaptability and a strong work ethic

Career Opportunities

  • Commercial and Institutional Construction Projects
  • Home Building and Renovation Initiatives
  • Industrial and Energy Infrastructure Construction
  • Self-Employment and Freelancing
  • Specialized Engineering Operations

Training Program

3,200 hours of on-site, practical experience complemented by a 10-week intensive technical classroom course, focusing on safety, operations, and advanced techniques.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Completion of Grade 12 or equivalent education
  • Minimum age requirement: 18 years
  • Valid driver’s license for machinery operation
  • Successful participation in an orientation session and pre-screening

Wage Expectations

$52.25/Hour (2024 Regional Estimate; rates may vary based on equipment type)
International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Hoisting Engineer - Mobile Crane Operator

Certificate of Qualification 339A

Mobile Crane Operators handle and manage conventional lattice and telescopic boom cranes capable of lifting and positioning materials exceeding 16,000 pounds. These professionals are vital to moving heavy loads, such as steel, concrete, and machinery, across construction, industrial sites, ports, and rail yards.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Advanced communication skills, including proficiency with hand signals
  • Strong depth perception and hand-eye coordination for precision control
  • Expertise in estimating load weights and distances
  • Comfort working in outdoor environments, often under challenging conditions

Career Opportunities

  • Large-scale Institutional and Commercial Construction
  • Residential Development and Renovation Projects
  • Heavy Industrial Infrastructure Projects
  • Independent Contracting Roles
  • Advanced Engineering and Logistics Operations

Training Program

6,200 hours of practical, hands-on training at job sites, complemented by structured classroom modules totaling 12 weeks (spanning 6-week, 4-week, and 2-week sessions).

Eligibility Criteria

  • Attendance at an orientation session
  • High school diploma or equivalent (GED)
  • Submission of a professional resume and cover letter
  • Successful completion of a trade entrance exam
  • Possession of a valid driver’s license
  • AZ endorsement for crane operation

Wage Expectations

$55.25/Hour (2024 Industry Average, specific to regional standards and crane types)
International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Hoisting Engineer Tower Crane Operator

Certificate of Qualification 339B

Tower Crane Operators are skilled professionals responsible for operating and maintaining tower cranes, ensuring the safe lifting, moving, and precise placement of materials and equipment. They work in various sectors, including construction, mining, offshore projects, and rail systems.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Proficient communication, including the use of hand signals
  • Strong hand-eye coordination and spatial awareness
  • Expertise in estimating weights and distances for accurate operations
  • Comfort with outdoor work environments and challenging weather conditions

Career Opportunities

  • Heavy Industrial and Infrastructure Construction
  • Commercial and Institutional Building Projects
  • Specialized Engineering and Offshore Construction
  • Independent Contracting

Training Program

3,200 hours of practical, supervised work on job sites, supplemented by 9 weeks of classroom-based training, divided into one 6-week session and one 3-week session.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Attendance at an introductory information session
  • Completion of a high school diploma or equivalent (GED)
  • Submission of a resume and cover letter
  • Passing a standardized trade entrance examination
  • Possession of a valid driver’s license

Wage Expectations

$56.75/Hour (2024 National Average, adjusted for regional variations)
International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) - Trade Finder Affiliates
Click here

Industrial Millwright

Certificate of Qualification 426A

Mechanical Systems Specialists are trained professionals who design, assemble, and install machinery, automated systems, and robotic equipment. They operate in construction, manufacturing, and industrial environments, collaborating closely with other skilled trades such as electricians, pipefitters, and instrument technicians.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • High attention to detail and precision
  • Excellent hand-eye coordination
  • Strong verbal and written communication skills
  • Ability to plan, organize, and visualize complex systems

Career Opportunities

  • Heavy Industrial and Manufacturing Projects
  • Institutional and Commercial Construction

Training Program

8,200 hours of hands-on job site experience, supplemented by three 9-week classroom training sessions focused on technical, safety, and operational skills.

Eligibility Criteria

  • High school diploma or equivalent preferred (Grade 10 minimum required)

Wage Expectations

$49.25/Hour (2024 Regional Average for certified professionals)
UBC Millwrights - Trade finder Affiliates
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Ironworker Structural & Ornamental

Certificate of Qualification 420A

Structural and Ornamental Metalworkers are responsible for assembling steel frameworks and other structural elements for residential, commercial, and industrial buildings, as well as large infrastructure such as bridges, dams, and stadiums. Their work involves positioning and securing metal components to ensure the stability and durability of structures.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Excellent verbal and written communication skills
  • Strong problem-solving and organizational abilities
  • Proficient in reading blueprints and performing numerical calculations
  • High level of physical fitness and stamina

Career Opportunities

  • Heavy Industrial and Infrastructure Projects
  • Institutional and Commercial Construction
  • Specialized Engineering Construction

Training Program

6,200 hours of hands-on fieldwork combined with three 8-week in-class modules to develop advanced technical and safety skills.

Eligibility Criteria

  • High school diploma preferred (Grade 10 minimum required)
  • Must be at least 18 years old

Wage Expectations

$49.00/Hour (2024 Regional Average)

Painter & Decorator (Commercial & Residential)

Certificate of Qualification 404C

Painters and finishing specialists apply paint, wallpaper, and various decorative finishes to enhance the interiors and exteriors of buildings and other structures. They are skilled in both aesthetic detailing and protective coatings to maintain structural integrity.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Physical stamina, flexibility, and strength
  • Proficiency working on elevated platforms and scaffolding
  • Attention to detail and ability to plan and problem-solve effectively

Career Opportunities

  • Institutional and Commercial Construction Projects
  • Residential Home Building and Renovation Services
  • Self-employed and Freelance Contracting

Training Program

6,000 hours of hands-on field experience, supported by three 8-week in-class training modules focusing on technical, safety, and artistic skills.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Grade 12 education preferred (minimum Grade 10 required)

Wage Expectations

$36.00/Hour (2024 Regional Average)
(IUPAT) International Union of Painters and Allied Trades - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Painter & Decorator (Industrial)

Certificate of Qualification 404D

Industrial painters specialize in applying advanced coatings such as epoxies, polyurethanes, and other protective finishes to infrastructure, construction, and manufacturing surfaces. This trade offers diverse opportunities to work on various projects and environments, allowing individuals to develop niche expertise in specialized coating applications.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong physical endurance, balance, and agility
  • Proficiency with scaffolding, ladders, and elevated platforms
  • Keen attention to detail with strong problem-solving and organizational skills
  • Effective communication, reading comprehension, and numerical aptitude

Career Opportunities

  • Commercial and Institutional Construction
  • Residential construction and renovation projects
  • Independent contracting and self-employment

Training Program

The apprenticeship involves 6,200 hours of practical experience, combined with three sessions of classroom-based technical instruction lasting 8 weeks each.

Eligibility Criteria

  • High school diploma preferred (minimum Grade 10 education)

Wage Expectations

$40.25/hour (2025 Provincial Average)
(IUPAT) International Union of Painters and Allied Trades - Trade Finder Affiliates
Click here

Plumber

Certificate of Qualification 306A

Pipefitters and plumbers are responsible for installing, repairing, and maintaining pipes, fixtures, and other systems that facilitate water supply, wastewater management, and heating in residential, commercial, and industrial environments.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Proficient in communication, reading, math, and advanced problem-solving
  • Competence in interpreting technical drawings and schematics
  • Comfortable working at elevated heights
  • Strong team collaboration and adaptability
  • Skilled in operating precision tools and advanced equipment

Career Opportunities

  • Residential construction and renovation projects
  • Institutional and commercial building systems
  • Freelance or independent plumbing services

Training Program

This trade requires 8,500 hours of supervised practical experience, complemented by three 10-week blocks of in-class technical education.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Completion of high school preferred (minimum Grade 11 education)
  • Proficiency in Math and English at or above a Grade 11 level

Wage Expectations

$51.75/hour (2025 Provincial Average)
United Association of Union Plumbers, Fitters, Welders and Service Techs - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Precast Concrete Erector

Certificate of Qualification 244K

Precast concrete specialists work closely with crane operators and hoisting teams to position and secure precast concrete components during construction. These professionals are proficient in reading architectural designs, handling and aligning precast units, and applying finishing materials like grout to ensure seamless walls. Safety compliance and teamwork are essential in ensuring projects meet both company and regulatory standards.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Ability to adapt to indoor and outdoor working conditions
  • Strong teamwork and communication skills
  • Comfort working in fast-paced environments
  • Flexibility and resilience in physically demanding roles
  • Capability to perform tasks involving prolonged bending, kneeling, or standing

Career Opportunities

  • Heavy industrial construction projects
  • Institutional and commercial building developments
  • Engineering-focused construction initiatives
  • Residential construction and renovation

Training Program

This program includes 5,600 hours of on-site work experience and formalized classroom-based instruction for technical skill development.

Entrance Requirements

  • High school diploma preferred (minimum Grade 10 requirement)

Wage Expectations

$40.15/hour (2025 Provincial Average)
LiUNA - Trade Finder Affiliates
Click here

Precast Concrete Finisher

Certificate of Qualification 244L

Concrete surface specialists ensure the refinement and leveling of poured concrete for projects such as floors, sidewalks, curbs, and decorative finishes. Using advanced hand tools and equipment, they deliver smooth and aesthetically pleasing surfaces. They also apply specialized techniques for coloring, texture, or repair of damaged concrete while meeting structural and safety standards.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Adaptable to both indoor and outdoor working conditions
  • Strong team collaboration skills
  • Ability to thrive in fast-paced work environments
  • Physical flexibility and stamina
  • Comfortable with prolonged bending, kneeling, or standing

Career Opportunities

  • Heavy industrial construction sites
  • Institutional and commercial infrastructure projects
  • Engineering construction tasks
  • Residential housing and renovation work

Training Program

The apprenticeship program combines 4,700 hours of hands-on training with two intensive in-class instruction periods.

Eligibility Criteria

  • High school diploma recommended (minimum Grade 10 education)

Wage Expectations

$41.25/hour (2025 Provincial Average)
LiUNA - Trade Finder Affiliates
Click here

Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Systems
Mechanic

Certificate of Qualification 313A

HVAC systems technicians specialize in installing, maintaining, and repairing heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems for residential, commercial, and industrial properties. Their work involves cutting and fitting piping, welding, and brazing to connect systems. They also handle refrigerant gases to recharge cooling units and use advanced software to calculate loads and optimize system controls.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong communication, reading, math, and analytical problem-solving abilities
  • Proficiency in interpreting technical blueprints and instructions
  • Physical stamina and strength for demanding tasks
  • Capability to lift heavy equipment and sustain long hours of standing

Career Opportunities

  • Heavy industrial facility installations
  • Institutional and commercial infrastructure maintenance
  • New residential development projects
  • Independent and self-employment ventures

Training Program

Apprenticeship includes 8,800 hours of supervised fieldwork and three structured classroom sessions lasting 9 weeks each.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Completion of Grade 12 preferred (minimum Grade 10 education)

Wage Expectations

$58.30/hour (2025 Provincial Average)
United Association of Union Plumbers, Fitters, Welders and Service Techs - Trade Finder Affiliates
Click here

Reinforcing Rodworker

Certificate of Qualification 452A

Structural reinforcement technicians specialize in placing steel and other reinforcing materials into concrete to enhance its strength and durability. They cut, bend, sort, and tie reinforcing elements, ensuring proper alignment and secure placement according to project specifications.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Excellent communication, numeracy, and critical problem-solving skills
  • Strong ability to read and interpret blueprints and technical specifications
  • Exceptional coordination, agility, and physical balance
  • Flexibility to adapt to various worksite environments

Career Opportunities

  • Heavy industrial construction projects
  • Institutional and commercial construction
  • Specialized engineering construction tasks

Training Program

The program consists of 4,200 hours of practical, on-the-job training, along with one 10-week and one 5-week technical training block in the classroom.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Grade 12 diploma preferred (minimum Grade 10 education)

Wage Expectations

$47.20/hour (2025 Provincial Average)

Restoration Mason

Certificate of Qualification 244H

Heritage restoration specialists, often called steeplejacks, are experts in maintaining and repairing historic buildings and structures. Their work involves scaling heights to restore and preserve features like masonry, chimneys, and church steeples. Tasks may include stone and brickwork repair, carpentry, painting, roofing, and ensuring structural integrity.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Ability to work safely at heights and in various weather conditions
  • Strong understanding of mathematics and construction principles
  • High attention to detail and a meticulous approach to tasks
  • Patience and composure in high-pressure situations

Career Opportunities

  • Institutional and commercial restoration projects
  • Heavy and civil engineering construction
  • Freelance and self-employment opportunities

Training Program

A structured program involving 6,200 hours of hands-on training and mandatory classroom instruction as per union guidelines for each training phase.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Grade 12 diploma recommended (minimum Grade 10 requirement)

Wage Expectations

$41.20/hour (2025 Provincial Average)
Operative Plasterers' and Cement Masons' International Association - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Roofer

Certificate of Qualification 449A

A roofing specialist installs, maintains, and repairs flat and sloped roofs using various materials and techniques. This includes working with shingles, tiles, metal sheets, and waterproof membrane systems to ensure durable and weather-resistant roofing solutions for residential, commercial, and industrial structures.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Adaptability to outdoor work in diverse weather conditions
  • Strong teamwork and collaboration skills
  • Comfort with fast-paced work environments
  • Flexibility and resilience in physically demanding tasks
  • Ability to sustain long hours of bending, kneeling, or standing

Career Opportunities

  • Institutional and commercial roofing projects
  • Residential construction and renovation
  • Independent and freelance roofing services

Training Program

This program requires 3,500 hours of practical on-site training, complemented by two 9-week classroom-based technical instruction sessions.

Eligibility Criteria

  • High school diploma recommended (minimum Grade 10 education)

Wage Expectations

$45.20/hour (2025 Provincial Average)
Sheet Metal Workers' International Association - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Sheet Metal Worker

Certificate of Qualification 308A

Sheet Metal Workers design, fabricate, assemble, install and repair sheet metal products. They lay out and measure pieces to job specifications, using tools such as hand shears and power shears, press brakes, drill presses and computerized cutting equipment to cut and shape material. They also assemble pieces using various techniques such as welding and using mechanical fasteners.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong problem-solving abilities
  • Excellent hand-eye coordination and spatial perception
  • Ability to work in confined spaces and at heights

Career Opportunities

  • Residential and Commercial Construction
  • Industrial Manufacturing
  • Renewable Energy Systems
  • Self employed
  • Engineering Construction

Training Program

8000 hours of on-the-job training, supplemented by four 10-week sessions of in-class technical training.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Grade 12 Diploma preferred (Grade 11 minimum)
  • Strong foundation in mathematics and physics

Wage Expectations

$45.20/Hour (2024 Provincial Average)
Sheet Metal Workers' International Association - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Sprinkler & Fire Protection Installer

Certificate of Qualification 427A

HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) Technicians install, maintain, and repair systems that regulate temperature, humidity, and air quality in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. Their work ensures safe and efficient operation of HVAC systems, improving energy efficiency and occupant comfort.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong troubleshooting and diagnostic abilities
  • Good hand-eye coordination and mechanical aptitude
  • Ability to work in diverse environments and tight spaces
  • Proficiency in understanding blueprints and technical manuals

Career Opportunities

  • Residential Heating and Cooling
  • Commercial Refrigeration
  • Industrial Facility Maintenance
  • Energy Management Services
  • Self-Employed Contracting

Training Program

7500 hours of on-the-job training, supplemented by four 12-week sessions of in-class technical training.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Grade 12 Diploma preferred (Grade 11 with math and science minimum)
  • Strong problem-solving and communication skills

Wage Expectations

$49.35/Hour (2024 Provincial Average)
United Association of Union Plumbers, Fitters, Welders and Service Techs - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Steamfitter

Certificate of Qualification 307A

Carpenters construct, install, and repair structures and fixtures made of wood, steel, and other materials. Their work involves creating frameworks, installing cabinets, and finishing interiors for both residential and commercial buildings. They also interpret blueprints and ensure compliance with building codes.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong problem-solving and organizational skills
  • Excellent hand-eye coordination and attention to detail
  • Ability to read and interpret blueprints and technical drawings
  • Physical stamina and ability to work in varying conditions

Career Opportunities

  • Residential and Commercial Construction
  • Industrial Facility Maintenance
  • Custom Furniture and Cabinet Making
  • Renovation and Restoration Projects
  • Self-Employed Contracting

Training Program

7200 hours of on-the-job training, supplemented by four 8-week sessions of in-class technical training.

Eligibility Criteria

  • High school diploma or equivalent (Grade 12 preferred)
  • Strong foundation in mathematics and practical applications

Wage Expectations

$50.75/Hour (2024 Provincial Average)
United Association of Union Plumbers, Fitters, Welders and Service Techs - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Terrazzo, Tile & Marble Setter

Certificate of Qualification 241A

Carpenters construct, install, and repair structures and fixtures made of wood, steel, and other materials. Their work involves creating frameworks, installing cabinets, and finishing interiors for both residential and commercial buildings. They also interpret blueprints and ensure compliance with building codes.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong problem-solving and organizational skills
  • Excellent hand-eye coordination and attention to detail
  • Ability to read and interpret blueprints and technical drawings
  • Physical stamina and ability to work in varying conditions

Career Opportunities

  • Residential and Commercial Construction
  • Industrial Facility Maintenance
  • Custom Furniture and Cabinet Making
  • Renovation and Restoration Projects
  • Self-Employed Contracting

Training Program

7200 hours of on-the-job training, supplemented by four 8-week sessions of in-class technical training.

Eligibility Criteria

  • High school diploma or equivalent (Grade 12 preferred)
  • Strong foundation in mathematics and practical applications

Wage Expectations

$50.75/Hour (2024 Provincial Average)
LiUNA - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Welder

Certificate of Qualification 456A

A Welder permanently joins pieces of metal or manufactured parts using metal filler and heat and/or pressure; builds structures and repairs broken or cracked parts according to specifications; and carries out special processes, such as welding studs and brazing.

Key Skills & Attributes

  • Strong mechanical aptitude and problem-solving skills
  • Ability to interpret blueprints and schematics
  • Excellent attention to detail and precision
  • Physical strength and stamina for demanding environments

Career Opportunities

  • Heavy Industrial Manufacturing
  • Power Generation and Energy Systems
  • Food Processing and Packaging
  • Transportation and Warehousing
  • Mining and Resource Extraction

Training Program

7200 hours of on-the-job training, supplemented by three 12-week sessions of in-class technical training.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Grade 12 Diploma preferred (Grade 11 minimum)
  • Strong foundation in mathematics and mechanical reasoning
Steamfitter & Pipe Trades
Boilermaker
Sheet Metal Worker
Ironworker
CWB Welding Academy

Wage Expectations

$38.50–$55.00/Hour (2024 Provincial Average)
  • Welding is performed in a variety of skilled trades, including (but not limited to) Ironworker, Electrician, Boilermaker, as well as various Pipe Trades. In addition, specialized types of Welders can demand high wages.
United Association of Union Plumbers, Fitters, Welders and Service Techs - Trade Finder Affiliates
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Sheet Metal Workers' International Association - Trade Finder Affiliates
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International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers (IBB) - Trade Finder Affiliates
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